ICD-11 & ICD-10 Mental Health Diagnosis Codes
Plain-language reference for common DSM-5-TR / ICD-11 mental health codes, the diagnostic criteria, the validated screener that supports each diagnosis, and how clinicians document them in measurement-based care workflows.
Codes by category
All available codes
| Code | Diagnosis | Recommended screener |
|---|---|---|
| F10.20 | Alcohol Use Disorder, Uncomplicated | Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) |
| F11.20 | Opioid Use Disorder, Uncomplicated | DAST-10 |
| F31.1 | Bipolar I Disorder, Current Episode Manic Without Psychotic Features | Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ) |
| F31.81 | Bipolar II Disorder | Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ) |
| F32.1 | Major Depressive Disorder, Single Episode, Moderate | Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) |
| F33.1 | Major Depressive Disorder, Recurrent, Moderate | Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) |
| F33.2 | Major Depressive Disorder, Recurrent, Severe Without Psychotic Features | Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) |
| F40.10 | Social Anxiety Disorder, Unspecified (Social Phobia) | Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) |
| F41.0 | Panic Disorder Without Agoraphobia | Panic Disorder Severity Scale (PDSS) |
| F41.1 | Generalized Anxiety Disorder | Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item Scale (GAD-7) |
| F42.2 | Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (Mixed Obsessional Thoughts and Acts) | Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) |
| F43.0 | Acute Stress Reaction | Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) |
| F43.10 | Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Unspecified | PTSD Checklist for DSM-5-TR (PCL-5) |
| F50.0 | Anorexia Nervosa | Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) |
| F50.2 | Bulimia Nervosa | Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) |
| F50.81 | Binge Eating Disorder | Binge Eating Scale (BES) |
| F60.3 | Borderline Personality Disorder | McLean Screening for BPD (MSI-BPD) |
| F84.0 | Autism Spectrum Disorder (Autistic Disorder) | Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) |
| F90.0 | Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Predominantly Inattentive Type | Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS) |
More codes coming. Want a specific one prioritized? Let us know.
DSM-5-TR ↔ ICD-11 ↔ CPT, how they fit together
Three coding systems work together on every behavioral health claim:
- DSM-5-TR – the American Psychiatric Association's clinical criteria for each disorder. Defines symptoms, duration, and exclusions. Each ICD page on this site cites the relevant DSM-5-TR section.
- ICD-10-CM (this hub), the standardized codes used in U.S. claims (ICD-10-CM) and global health reporting (ICD-11). Each disorder defined in DSM-5-TR cross-references to its corresponding ICD code.
- CPT – the AMA's billing codes that describe the service performed (psychotherapy, evaluation, brief assessment scoring). Pairs with the ICD code on every claim.
Same disorders, three views: DSM-5-TR for clinical criteria, ICD-11 / ICD-10-CM for diagnosis coding, CPT for service billing.
How ICD codes connect to measurement-based care
ICD codes record what was diagnosed. Validated screeners, PHQ-9, GAD-7, PCL-5, AUDIT, and others, supply the structured severity data that supports the diagnosis and lets clinicians track response to treatment over time. In measurement-based care (MBC), the screener score isn't the diagnosis; it's the longitudinal evidence that the treatment plan is working.
Each code page on this site links to the screener routinely used to inform that diagnosis, the differential diagnoses to consider, and the documentation patterns common in modern behavioral health workflows.
See measurement-based care for the workflow context, or the assessment library for the underlying scales.
Frequently asked questions
What are ICD codes used for in mental health?
ICD codes (including the new ICD-11 and U.S.-adapted ICD-10-CM) are used to record clinical diagnoses on health records, claims, and reporting forms. In mental health, they codify DSM-5-TR diagnoses for billing, statutory reporting, and care continuity.
Are ICD codes the same as DSM-5-TR diagnoses?
They are aligned but not identical. The DSM-5-TR (American Psychiatric Association) defines clinical criteria for each disorder; ICD (World Health Organization) supplies the standardized codes used for billing and reporting. The DSM-5-TR cross-references each disorder to its corresponding ICD code.
Which scale supports each diagnosis code?
Validated screeners and severity scales support, but do not replace, the clinical judgment required for diagnosis. PHQ-9 informs depression codes, GAD-7 informs generalized anxiety, PCL-5 informs PTSD, AUDIT informs alcohol use disorder. A full clinical evaluation is always required.
When does ICD-11 replace ICD-10?
The World Health Assembly endorsed ICD-11 in 2019, and the standard came into effect globally in 2022. While it is the current international standard, many jurisdictions (including the U.S.) are still in the implementation phase for billing systems. HiBoop supports both standards to ensure future-ready care.
Sources & Citations
- 1.American Psychiatric Association. (2022). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-5-TR).
- 2.World Health Organization. (2022). International Classification of Diseases for Mortality and Morbidity Statistics (11th Revision).
- 3.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. ICD-10-CM Official Coding Guidelines.