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ESS scores correlate with multiple sleep disorder diagnoses including\nObstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), narcolepsy,\nidiopathic hypersomnia, and periodic limb movement disorder.\nA total ESS score above 10 is the widely accepted threshold for excessive daytime\nsleepiness warranting further sleep evaluation.",[10,25,26],{},"The ESS is freely available for clinical and research use from\nDr. Johns' official website (epworthsleepinessscale.com). It has been translated\ninto more than 50 languages and validated across diverse clinical populations.\nThe ESS score alone does not diagnose a sleep disorder, it is a screening tool\nthat guides decisions about polysomnography (sleep study) or additional evaluation.",[10,28,29],{},"Rate your chance of dozing in each situation using the 4-point scale below. Answer based on your usual recent lifestyle.",[14,31,33],{"id":32},"ess-score-reference","ESS Score Reference",[10,35,36],{},"Johns (1991). 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